Calvinism’s very roots, it’s very foundation, is not in Scripture, but in Augustines pagan religion of Manichaean Gnosticism and Stoicism, from whence the TULIP error flows.

Earlier this year (2022) pastor Mike Hovland of the Reformed-Calvinist Grace Bible Fellowship Church posted an online Q&A article on “The Church,” espousing a few significant (not “non-essential”) and dangerous errors concerning the church and the gospel. The errors espoused were: The Universal Church; The Church Started at Pentecost; The Gospel was Lost and Rescued by the Reformers; and Exaltation of Church Fathers and Reformers. These are very common but erroneous philosoph